Grammar Resources

Explore our comprehensive collection of grammar tools and guides designed to help you master Czech.

General Resources

Czech Language Navigator

A structural overview of Czech grammar from a learner's perspective. Includes PDF guide and video introduction.

Nouns, Adjectives, Pronouns and NumeralsWords that have gender and are subject to case

Understanding Gender

The foundation of Czech nouns: Ten, Ta, To. Agreement rules and how to determine gender.

Understanding Cases

A guide to the function and usage of the 7 cases (Nominative, Genitive, etc.) and addressing people (Vocative).

Adjectives

Hard and Soft adjectives, declension tables, comparisons, and formation rules.

Pronouns

Personal, possessive, demonstrative, and reflexive pronouns. Usage of "svůj" and "se/si".

Declension Tables

Complete declension patterns for nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals (Reference Tables).

Numerals

Counting, decimals, fractions, and the specific declension rules for Czech numbers (1-4 vs 5+).

VerbsWords that have tense, person and conjugations

Understanding Verbs

Comprehensive guide to conjugation, tense, aspect (perfective/imperfective), moods, and motion verbs.

150 Common Verbs

A curated list of the most essential Czech verbs with conjugations, aspect pairs, and usage examples.

Conjugation Models

Verb classes and conjugation patterns based on present tense endings (-e, -ne, -je, -í, -á).

Selected Irregular Verbs

A list of high-frequency verbs that deviate from standard conjugation patterns.

Verb Prefix Database

An interactive database of Czech verb prefixes with meanings, frequencies, and examples.

Adverbs, Prepositions, ConjunctionsWords that don't change their form

Conjunctions

List of most common conjunctions categorized by function (Conjunctive, Disjunctive, Causal, etc.).

Prepositions

Prepositions of time, space (directional vs locational), and usage with specific cases.

Adverbs

Formation rules, grade of quantity, comparison, and common adverbs of place and time.

Czech Language Navigator – A structural overview of Czech grammar from a learner's perspective. Includes PDF guide and video introduction.
Understanding Gender – The foundation of Czech nouns: Ten, Ta, To. Agreement rules and how to determine gender.
Understanding Cases – A guide to the function and usage of the 7 cases (Nominative, Genitive, etc.) and addressing people (Vocative).
Adjectives – Hard and Soft adjectives, declension tables, comparisons, and formation rules.
Pronouns – Personal, possessive, demonstrative, and reflexive pronouns. Usage of "svůj" and "se/si".
Declension Tables – Complete declension patterns for nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals (Reference Tables).
Numerals – Counting, decimals, fractions, and the specific declension rules for Czech numbers (1-4 vs 5+).
Understanding Verbs – Comprehensive guide to conjugation, tense, aspect (perfective/imperfective), moods, and motion verbs.
150 Common Verbs – A curated list of the most essential Czech verbs with conjugations, aspect pairs, and usage examples.
Conjugation Models – Verb classes and conjugation patterns based on present tense endings (-e, -ne, -je, -í, -á).
Selected Irregular Verbs – A list of high-frequency verbs that deviate from standard conjugation patterns.
Verb Prefix Database – An interactive database of Czech verb prefixes with meanings, frequencies, and examples.
Conjunctions – List of most common conjunctions categorized by function (Conjunctive, Disjunctive, Causal, etc.).
Prepositions – Prepositions of time, space (directional vs locational), and usage with specific cases.
Adverbs – Formation rules, grade of quantity, comparison, and common adverbs of place and time.